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Fig. 4 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 4

From: Biomechanical analysis of reduction technique for lumbar spondylolisthesis: anterior lever versus posterior lever reduction method

Fig. 4

a Torque value of Cobb recorded by mini digital torque wrench; b Cobb angular motion recorded by an electric angle meter; c Total axial force recorded by an MTS machine; d Torque value recorded by a mechanical testing system machine; e Force distribution at L3/L4 level; and f Force distribution at L5/S1 level; *p <  0.05, **p <  0.01

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BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ISSN: 1471-2474

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