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Table 1 Demographic and psychosocial characteristics and opioid prescriptions middle-aged community-based women from 2003 to 15 (N = 11,221)

From: Association between clusters of back and joint pain with opioid use in middle-aged community-based women: a prospective cohort study

 

No or infrequent pain

Frequent pain

Persistent pain

p

Back pain (n, %)

3527 (31.4)

3493 (31.1)

4201 (37.4)

 

Age in yearsa

52.0 (1.5)

52.0 (1.5)

52.1 (1.4)

< 0.02

BMI, kg/m2a

26.0 (5.0)

26.9 (5.4)

27.5 (5.9)

< 0.001

Education (Did not complete high school, < 12 years education)a

2012 (57.5)

1786 (51.7)

1926 (46.1)

< 0.001

Depressiona

246 (7.1)

376 (10.9)

639 (15.4)

< 0.001

Inadequate physical activitya

750 (22.3)

849 (25.9)

1058 (26.9)

< 0.001

Number of women dispensed the following no of prescriptions 2003-2015

   

< 0.001

None (n = 6095)

2290 (64.9)

1905 (54.5)

1900 (45.2)

 

1-15 prescriptions (n = 4272)

1141 (32.4)

1359 (38.9)

1772 (42.2)

 

16-50 prescriptions (n = 483)

60 (1.7)

147 (4.2)

276 (6.6)

 

> 50 (n = 371)

36 (1.0)

82 (2.4)

253 (6.0)

 

‘Number of prescriptions/year’

   

< 0.001

No prescriptions (n = 6095)

2290 (64.9)

1905 (54.5)

1900 (45.2)

 

1 prescription (n = 4721)

1202 (34.1)

1481 (42.4)

2038 (48.5)

 

2 or more prescription (n = 405)

35 (1.0)

107 (3.1)

263 (6.3)

 

Joint pain (n)

3141 (28.0)

3376 (30.1)

4704 (41.9)

 

Age in yearsa

52.3 (1.3)

52.1 (1.5)

51.8 (1.5)

< 0.001

BMI, kg/m2a

25.5 (4.7)

26.6 (5.2)

27.9 (5.9)

< 0.001

Education (Did not complete high school, < 12 years education)a

1372 (44.1)

1604 (47.8)

2432 (52.1)

 

Depressiona

207 (6.7)

332 (9.9)

722 (15.5)

< 0.001

Inadequate physical activitya

664 (22.3)

804 (25.2)

1189 (27.0)

< 0.001

Number of women dispensed the following no of prescriptions 2003-2015

   

< 0.001

No prescriptions (n = 6095)

2071 (65.9)

1891 (56.0)

2133 (45.3)

 

1-15 prescriptions (n = 4272)

982 (31.3)

1296 (38.4)

1994 (42.4)

 

16-50 prescriptions (n = 483)

57 (1.8)

123 (3.6)

303 (6.4)

 

> 50 prescriptions (n = 371)

31 (1.0)

66 (2.0)

274 (5.8)

 

‘Number of prescriptions of opioids/year’

   

< 0.001

No prescription (n = 6095)

2071 (65.9)

1891 (56.0)

2133 (45.3)

 

1 prescription (n = 4721)

1031 (32.8)

1405 (41.6)

2285 (48.6)

 

2 or more prescriptions (n = 405)

39 (1.2)

80 (2.4)

286 (6.1)

 
  1. aBaseline data presented (collected in 2001 survey), continuous variables are presented as mean (±SD)