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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients in IVC group and control group

From: The impact of intravertebral cleft on cement leakage in percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a case-control study

Characteristic parameters

IVC group

(n = 139)

Control group

(n = 139)

t / χ2

P

Age (year)

74.3 ± 7.7

74.4 ± 7.8

0.054

0.957

Female sex- no, (%)

98 (70.5%)

98 (70.5%)

0.000

1.000

Fracture location

  

–

–

 Thoracolumbar region (T11-L2) - no, (%)

139 (100%)

139 (100%)

  

Fracture severity

  

0.000

1.000

 Mild

102

102

  

 Moderate

37

37

  

Fracture type

  

5.067

0.079

 Wedge

78

91

  

 Biconcave

10

14

  

 Crush

51

34

  

Puncture procedure

  

–

–

 Bilateral transpedicular puncture - no, (%)

139 (100%)

139 (100%)

  

Cement volume (ml)

5.7 ± 1.8

5.5 ± 1.8

−0.977

0.329

Property of cement

  

–

–

 Low viscosity-no, (%)

139 (100%)

139 (100%)

  

Duration of fracture

15.4 ± 38.3

7.4 ± 10.0

−2.382

0.018

  1. IVC intravertebral cleft