Patients | Age | Sex | Spine abnormalities | Associated with abnormalities | Follow-up(months) | Surgery | Fusion level | Correction of major curve (°) | Correction rate | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | |||||
1 | 8 | M | T5 HV(SS);T2-4 bloc vertebra | 2-3rd,5-6th fused rib in concave side; Sprengel deformity | 11 | 101 | T5 HVR | T2 Y-shaped osteotomy | T4-7 | T1-3 | 78 − 16 | 40 − 5 | 79.5 % | 87.5 % |
2 | 5 | M | T8 HV(SS)with contralateral bar; FS: T7-10 | 8-10th fused rib; 9th bifid rib | 57 | 37 | T8 Y-shaped osteotomy | T9 Y-shaped osteotomy | T6-11 | T6-12 | 49 − 18 | 48 − 14 | 63.3 % | 70.8 % |
3 | 4 | F | T6 HV(SS); FS:T5-9 | 28 | 52 | T6 HVR | T7 Y-shaped osteotomy | T5-7 | T5-10 | 50 − 24 | 40 − 10 | 78.5 % | 75.0 % | |
4 | 9 | F | T7-8, T10-12bloc vertebra; BFV:T8,11 | 7-8th fused rib in concave side SCM: type I and II; Low conus:L3 | 36 | 18 | T9 Y-shaped osteotomy | T10 Y-shaped osteotomy | T7-11 | T7-L2 | 65 − 14 | 42 − 10 | 58.2 % | 76.2 % |
5 | 4 | F | T10,12 HV(FS) | T11-L5 bifid spine; 9th bifid rib in concave side | 36 | 24 | T12 HVR,T10 hemivertebrapartial resection | T11 Y-shaped osteotomy | T8-L3 | T8-L3 | 91 − 30 | 51 − 26 | 60.4 % | 49.0 % |
6 | 8 | F | T5/6 HV(SS); WV:T5,6;Lamina fused:T3-4, T6-8 | 4th bifid rib in concavity; 5-6th fused ribs in convexity; Low conus(L5) | 41 | 18 | T5/6 HVR | T6 Y-shaped osteotomy | T4-8 | T3-9 | 48 − 26 | 46 − 18 | 46.5 % | 60.9 % |
7 | 10 | F | T5,9 HV(FS) | 24 | 36 | T5,9 HVR | T4,8 Y-shaped osteotomy | T4-6,T8-10 | T2-12 | 56 − 20 | 72 − 6 | 64.3 % | 91.7 % | |
8 | 7 | F | T11,L1 HV(FS); L4 HV(SS) | 38 | 29 | T11,L1 HVR | L2 Y-shaped osteotomy | T10-L3 | T8-L5 | 93 − 41 | 57 − 14 | 56.1 % | 76.1 % | |
9 | 10 | F | T8 HV(SS)with contralateral bar; FS:T5-9 | 7-10th fused rib with chest wall defect; Syringomyelia in thoracic spine | 26 | 28 | T8 Y-shaped osteotomy | T9 Y-shaped osteotomy | T6-10 | T4-L1 | 68 − 28 | 45 − 22 | 58.8 % | 51.1 % |
10 | 2.5 | M | T12 HV(FS); T11 WV | 12 | 30 | T12 HVR | T11 Y-shaped osteotomy | T10-L2 | T8-L2 | 93 − 10 | 56 − 9 | 89.0 % | 83.9 % | |
11 | 5 | M | T6 HV(SS); T10 BFV, FS:T2-3,T4-5 | 3-6th fused rib; SCM: type I; Low conus:L3 | 88 | 24 | T6 HVR | T9 Y-shaped osteotomy | T3-9 | T4-L3 | 50 − 14 | 63 − 24 | 72.8 % | 62.0 % |