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Fig. 4 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 4

From: Two-staged posterior osteotomy surgery in complex and rigid congenital scoliosis in younger than 10 years old children

Fig. 4

An 8 years old boy with complex congenital scoliosis. Radiographs and 3D CT showed T5 semi-segmented hemivertebra, T2-4 bloc vertebra and concave fused ribs (A). He underwent T5 HVR with unilateral short fusion at initial surgery (B). Second surgery including T2 Y-shaped osteotomy was performed after 11 months because proximal curve progression. Radiographs images obtained preoperatively, postoperatively and at the latest follow-up 101 months later (C,D,E)

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