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Table 3 JOA, VAS and NDI scores for three groups

From: Change in the postoperative intervertebral space height and its impact on clinical and radiological outcomes after ACDF surgery using a zero-profile device: a single-Centre retrospective study of 138 cases

 

ISH change< 2 mm

ISH change 2-4 mm

ISH change > 4 mm

P

JOA scores

 one week

11.73 ± 1.86

12.92 ± 2.46

12.84 ± 2.59

0.739

 12-month

13.35 ± 2.23

13.66 ± 1.47

13.30 ± 1.62

0.642

VAS scores

 1 week

1.95 ± 0.58

1.91 ± 0.22

1.86 ± 0.64

0.530

 1 year

1.82 ± 0.62

1.75 ± 0.84

1.69 ± 0.27

0.963

NDI scores

 one week

21.74 ± 0.68

21.67 ± 3.59

21.46 ± 2.94

0.744

 12-month

19.53 ± 0.82

18.95 ± 4.67 a, b

17.19 ± 4.22

0.528