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Fig. 2 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 2

From: Physical therapy for patients with low back pain in Germany: a survey of current practice

Fig. 2

Application frequency of treatment modalities for chronic LBP LBP: Low back pain; PENS: Percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; TENS: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; “↑↑” = strong recommendation for a treatment; “↑”: recommendation for a treatment; “↔”: open recommendation; “↓”: recommendation against a treatment; “↓↓” = strong recommendation against a treatment

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