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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the included studies

From: Testing the proportional hazards assumption in cox regression and dealing with possible non-proportionality in total joint arthroplasty research: methodological perspectives and review

 

Included studies

n = 318

%

Study-design

 register-based

250

78

 cohort

15

5

 case series

51

16

 RCT

3

1

Number of participantsa

7170

29–3,700,000

Joint of interest

 hip

183

57

 knee

114

36

 both

21

7

Intervention studied

 prosthesis

170

54

 operation

65

20

 patient

55

17

 surgeon

8

3

 hospital

7

2

 medication

7

2

 antibiotics

6

2

Outcome measurement

 revision

300

94

 death

9

3

 complication

9

3

  1. amedian + range