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Table 1 Demographics and baseline characteristics of included patients

From: Factors and predictive model associated with perioperative complications after long fusion in the treatment of adult non-degenerative scoliosis

Characteristics

Without perioperative complication (n = 125)

With perioperative complication (n = 21)

P value

Age (y/o)

28.8 ± 9.6

32.9 ± 10.7

0.081

Gender (male %)

  

0.850

 Male

21(14.4%)

2(1.4%)

 

 Female

104(71.2%)

19(13.0%)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

20.4 ± 2.8

20.7 ± 3.6

0.687

Symptom duration (month)

12.4 ± 9.3

15.5 ± 10.0

0.069

Smoking

  

1

 No

120(82.2%)

20(13.7%)

 

 Yes

5(3.4%)

1(0.7%)

 

Heart disease

  

0.717

 No

121(82.9%)

20(13.7%)

 

 Yes

4(2.7%)

1(0.7%)

 

Respiratory disease

  

1

 No

116(79.5%)

20(13.7%)

 

 Yes

9(6.2%)

1(0.7%)

 

Hypertension

  

0.346

 No

123(84.2%)

20(13.7%)

 

 Yes

2(1.4%)

1(0.7%)

 

Anemia

  

1

 No

124 (84.9%)

21(14.4%)

 

 Yes

1(0.7%)

0(0.0%)

 

History of surgery

   

 No

99(67.8%)

12(8.2%)

0.068

 Yes

26(17.8%)

9(6.2%)

 

ASA classification

  

0.048

 1

87(59.6%)

10(6.8%)

 

 2–3

38(26.0%)

11(7.5%)

 
  1. y/o years old, BMI body mass index, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists