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Table 4 Biomarker levels before DAIR in patients with chronic PJI

From: The role of fibrinogen in predicting reinfection after DAIR for periprosthetic joint infections

Items

Reinfection

P value

Yes (n = 15)

No (n = 6)

ESR (mm/h)

34.00 (17.00, 68.00)

35.50 (20.00, 72.50)

0.733

CRP (mg/L)

23.26 (5.62, 33.98)

13.06 (4.02, 32.22)

0.622

FIB (g/L)

4.28 (3.98, 5.12)

3.68 (3.20, 4.05)

< 0.05

Interval between index surgery and PJI (mon)

11.50 (7.9, 21.20)

12.50 (4.15, 26.50)

0.622

Culture

 Staphylococcus epidermidis

4 (26.7%)

1 (16.7%)

 

 Hemolytic streptococcus

2 (13.3%)

2 (33.3%)

 

 Negative

3 (20.0%)

1 (16.7%)

 

 Escherichia coli

2 (13.3%)

0

 

 Total Staphylococcus aureus isolates

4 (26.7%)

2 (33.3%)

 

  MSSA

2 (13.3%)

2 (33.3%)

 

  MRSA

2 (13.3%)

0

 
  1. The data were expressed as median (interquartile range)
  2. PJI Periprosthetic joint infection, DAIR Debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention, ESR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP C-reactive protein, FIB Fibrinogen, MSSA Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus