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Table 4 Differences of components’ alignment between measurements using the traditional mechanical axis or the implant-based axis

From: Intra- and inter‐observer reliability of implant positioning evaluation on a CT-based three‐dimensional postoperative matching system for total knee arthroplasty

Component

Plane

Traditional

mechanical

axis

(degrees)

Implant-based axis

(degrees)

Difference

p value

Mean

Range

Femoral

Coronala

-0.28

-0.19

0.08

-0.55, 0.27

< 0.001

Sagittalb

1.42

3.11

1.70

-2.44, -0.36

< 0.001

Tibial

Coronala

1.03

1.60

0.56

-2.11, 1.04

< 0.001

Sagittalc

3.18

3.38

0.19

-1.64, 1.22,

0.0055

  1. aPositive values for varus alignment.  
  2. bPositive values for flexion alignment.
  3. cPositive values for posterior slope