Group | Pre-operation | Post-operation |
---|
1 month | 3 months | 6 months | 12 months | 24 months |
---|
Group T (n = 72) | 69.45 ± 6.71 | 14.90 ± 3.90a | 16.12 ± 4.39a | 26.12 ± 6.05a | 26.11 ± 8.92a | 27.77 ± 8.46a |
Group TR (n = 95) | 70.76 ± 6.68 | 15.27 ± 3.86a | 15.54 ± 5.37a | 15.68 ± 4.61ab | 19.19 ± 6.34ab | 20.91 ± 7.20ab |
Time F, P | 1825.276, < 0.001 |
Group F, P | 94.292, < 0.001 |
Time * Group F, P | 33.229, < 0.001 |
- Notes: Patients who received open surgery during the 2-year study period were deleted. Data are presented as mean ± SD. The groups were compared by repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA). Bonferroni correction was used to correct multiple comparisons. Group T: TFESI group; Group TF: TFESI combined with RF group; vs pre-operation in the same group, aP < 0.05; vs Group T in the same time, bP < 0.05
- Abbreviations: ODI Oswestry Disability Index, TFESI transforaminal epidural steroid injection, RF radio frequency