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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of major post-operative complications

From: Frailty as a risk factor for postoperative complications in adult patients with degenerative scoliosis administered posterior single approach, long-segment corrective surgery: a retrospective cohort study

 

Odds ratio (95% CI)

p value

Odds ratio (95% CI)

p value

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Frailty

3.61 (1.52–8.57)

0.004

2.77 (1.12–6.89)

0.028

Gender

1.56 (0.65–3.74)

0.322

  

Age

1.05 (1.00–1.11)

0.067

1.05 (0.99–1.11)

0.096

BMI

1.02 (0.84–1.23)

0.875

  

Smoking

2.17 (0.91–5.20)

0.079

2.25 (0.88–5.75)

0.090

Lung disease

0.80 (0.22–2.91)

0.731

  

Hypertension

2.14 (0.91–5.00)

0.079

2.02 (0.81–5.08)

0.133

Diabetes

1.90 (0.71–5.04)

0.202

  

Cardiovascular disease

1.45 (0.44–4.80)

0.538

  

Fusion level

1.28 (1.03–1.59)

0.029

1.28 (1.01–1.63)

0.042

Albumin

0.97 (0.85–1.10)

0.620

  

Total-cholesterol

1.07 (0.69–1.64)

0.772

  

Creatinine

1.01 (0.99–1.02)

0.176

  

White blood cells

1.07 (0.81–1.41)

0.647

  

Lymphocyte

0.97 (0.92–1.02)

0.223

  

Hemoglobin

0.98 (0.96–1.01)

0.236

  

Platelet

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.286