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Fig. 1 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 1

From: MRI-detected spinal disc degenerative changes in athletes participating in the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Summer Olympics games

Fig. 1

Pfirrmann grading system for disc degeneration on sagittal T2 weighted images. a: Grade I, bright and homogeneous disc with clear distinction between nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosis. Normal disc height. b: Grade II, inhomogeneous disc with horizontal dark band. Nucleus and annulus are clearly differentiated. Preserved disc height. c: Grade III, dark disc with unclear distinction between nucleus and annulus. Disc height is usually normal. d: Grade IV, dark and heterogeneous disc with decreased disc height. e: Grade V, dark and collapsed disc with no distinction between the nucleus and annulus

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