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Fig. 8 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 8

From: Functional outcomes of full-endoscopic spine surgery for high-grade migrated lumbar disc herniation: a prospective registry-based cohort study with more than 5 years of follow-up

Fig. 8

Functional outcomes at each follow-up time. a Visual analog scale (VAS) scores for the back. b VAS scores for the back in the transforminal approach. c VAS scores for the back for IELD. d VAS scores of the leg. e VAS scores of the leg in the transforminal approach. f VAS scores for the back for IELD. g Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores. h ODI scores for the transforminal approach. i ODI scores for IELD. j Modified MacNab criteria. k Transforminal modified MacNab criteria. l Interlaminar modified MacNab criteria. VAS: visual analog scale, ODI: Oswestry disability index, * P < 0.05

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