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Table 2 Comparison of surgical data and complications, healing, and lower limb function scores in the lateral and supine groups

From: Lateral position: a friendly surgical position for intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fractures via infrapatellar approach

Variable

Lateral group

Supine group

P-value

Operation time (mintues)a

72.98(14.21)

82.09(14.92)

0.001

Fluoroscopy time (seconds)a

33.81(5.91)

68.53(8.69)

0.000

Intraoperative blood loss (milliliter)a

95.65(14.51)

121.90(44.54)

0.000

Number of assistants neededa

1.85(0.36)

2.43(0.50)

0.000

Fibula internal fixation (n,%)

29, 53.70%

30, 51.72%

0.293*

Complications (n,%)

Superficial infection

2, 3.70%

2, 3.45%

0.994*

Deep infection

0, 0.00%

0, 0.00%

 

Anterior knee pain

8, 14.81%

10, 17.24%

 

Delayed fracture healing

3, 5.56%

2, 3.45%

 

Nonunion

0, 0.00%

0, 0.00%

 

Malunion (n,%)

Rotation malunion

Varus malunion

Valgus malunion

3, 5.56%

1, 1.85%

0, 0.00%

10, 17.24%

1, 1.72%

0, 0.00%

0.045*

Time for union (weeks)a

14.00(5.93)

15.88(5.02)

0.072

LEFS score at 12 montha

77.19(2.39)

76.86(2.81)

0.515

  1. amean(SD); *Chi-square-test
  2. LEFT The Lower Extremity Functional Scale