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Table 5 Complications of the Two Groups

From: Comparison of lumbar endoscopic unilateral laminotomy bilateral decompression and minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for one-level lumbar spinal stenosis

 

LE-ULBD

MIS-TLIF

P value

N

32

80

–

Intraoperative complications

 Dural tears

2 (6.2%)

0 (0%)

0.025

 Cauda equina injury

1 (3.1%)

0 (0%)

0.114

 Intraoperative complication rate

3 (9.4%)

0 (0%)

0.006

Postoperative complications

 Transient urinary retention

0 (0%)

1 (1.2%)

0.527

 Pleural effusion

0 (0%)

1 (1.2%)

0.527

 Incision fat liquefaction

0 (0%)

1 (1.2%)

0.527

 Incision infection

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1.000

 Implant dislodgement

–

1 (1.2%)

–

 Postoperative complication rate

0 (0%)

4 (5.0%)

0.200

  1. N indicates number of patients included in the statistical analysis, LE-ULBD lumbar endoscopic unilateral laminotomy bilateral decompression, MIS-TLIF minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion