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Table 2 Within-group comparisons of vertical jump, flexibility, agility and pain intensity before and after the interventions

From: Effects of whole body vibration with exercise therapy versus exercise therapy alone on flexibility, vertical jump height, agility and pain in athletes with patellofemoral pain: a randomized clinical trial

Variable

 

WBV a + Exercise group (n = 12)

Exercise-only group (n = 12)

Pre

Post

p-value

Pre

Post

p-value

Vertical jump (cm)

(mean ± SD b)

46.66 ± 3.52

48.16 ± 3.88

<0.001*

47.83 ± 3.85

49.00 ± 4.17

<0.001*

95% CI (Upper bound- Lower bound

48.90–44.42

50.63–45.70

50.28–45.38

51.65–46.34

Flexibility (cm)

(mean ± SD b)

19.16 ± 2.51

23.91 ± 2.77

<0.001*

20.08 ± 2.27

21.66 ± 2.05

0.001*

95% CI (Upper bound- Lower bound)

20.76–17.56

25.68–22.15

21.52–18.63

22.97–20.35

Agility (second)

(mean ± SD b)

7.18 ± 0.41

6.65 ± 0.41

<0.001*

0.542

7.19 ± 0.24

6.77 ± 0.32

<0.001*

0.596

95% CI (Upper bound- Lower bound

7.44–6.92

6.91–6.39

7.35–7.03

6.98–6.56

Pain (0–10)

(mean ± SD b)

5.83 ± 0.83

3.16 ± 1.19

<0.001*

0.655

6.08 ± 0.99

3.83 ± 1.40

<0.001*

0.680

95% CI (Upper bound- Lower bound

6.36–5.30

3.92–2.40

6.71–5.45

4.72–2.94

  1. a Whole body vibration, b Standard Deviation, * Statistically significant change (p<0.05)