Epidemiological profile of pain and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug use in collegiate athletes in the United States

Table 5 Multivariable logistic regression analysis investigating the relationship between pain and NSAID use in male athletes

	Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)	Adjusted Odds Ratio^a (95%CI)
Current NSAID use and pain (OSTRC) (Male)	4.42 (1.45, 14.7), P = < 0.0001	3.36 (0.80, 16.8), P = 0.112
Division 1		Reference
Division 2		0.07 (0.003, 6.26), P = 0.038
Division 3		0.88 (0.19, 4.05), P = 0.869
BMI		1.14 (0.98, 1.35), P = 0.077
Alcohol in Last 30 Days		0.37 (0.08, 1.51), P = 0.174
Surgery History		0.70 (0.11, 34.23), P = 0.699
Injury History		15.8 (3.53, 96.9), P < 0.001
< 7 Hours of Sleep		Reference
7–8 Hours of Sleep		1.39 (0.03, 47.3), P = 0.093
> 9 Hours of Sleep		0.37 (0.08, 1.51), P = 0.174

^a Estimates were adjusted for NCAA division, BMI, if alcohol was consumed within the last 30 days, history of surgery, history of injury, and hours of sleep

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