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Table 1 Patient characteristics, demographic data, and distribution of vitamin D levels

From: The effect of the comorbidity burden on vitamin D levels in geriatric hip fracture

Variables

n = 796

%

25(OH)D, ng/ml (mean ± SD)

p-value

Age (mean)

 60–69

131

16.5

20.0 ± 8.1

0.854

 70–79

326

41.0

20.5 ± 6.8

 80–89

287

36.1

20.7 ± 7.6

  ≥ 90

52

6.5

20.1 ± 8.0

Gender

 Female

562

70.6

20.3 ± 7.5

0.615

 Male

234

29.4

20.6 ± 7.0

Race

 Chinese

702

88.2

20.7 ± 7.1*

0.012

 Malay

54

6.8

18.8 ± 8.4

 Indian

32

4.0

16.6 ± 8.1*

 Others

8

1.0

22.0 ± 14.0

Current smoker

 No

709

89.1

20.4 ± 7.5

0.884

 Yes

87

10.9

20.3 ± 6.4

Type of fracture

 Neck of femur

483

60.7

20.4 ± 7.3

0.485

 Intertrochanteric

303

38.1

20.3 ± 7.5

 Subtrochancteric

10

1.3

23.2 ± 7.3

  1. *Bonferroni’s posthoc correction showed that the significant difference of Vitamin D level was between Chinese and Indian (p = 0.012)