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Table 2 Multiple linear regression models predicting changes in distal tibia and tibial mid-shaft bone characteristics

From: Physical function and lean body mass as predictors of bone loss after hip fracture: a prospective follow-up study

 

Fractured side

Non-fractured side

Distal tibia

vBMDTOT

(n = 58)

BSI

(n = 58)

vBMDTOT

(n = 59)

BSI

(n = 56)

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

 Lean body mass

.152 (0.06)

.010

.136 (0.12)

.258

.151 (0.06)

.010

.152 (0.10)

.126

 SPPBa

−1.44 (0.64)

.028

−3.09 (1.33)

.023

−1.34 (0.64)

.040

−3.06 (1.11)

.007

 Walking outdoorsb

−2.05 (0.74)

.009

−3.62 (1.53)

.024

−2.67 (0.74)

<.001

−5.69 (1.28)

<.001

 

R2 = .236

<.001

R2 = .182

.006

R2 = .363

<.001

R2 = .428

<.001

Tibial midshaft

vBMDCO

(n = 57)

SSI

(n = 58)

vBMDCO

(n = 58)

SSI

(n = 57)

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

 Lean body mass

−.025 (0.04)

.531

.171 (0.08)

.042

−.004 (0.04)

.910

.129 (0.07)

.067

 SPPBa

−.538 (0.46)

.247

−2.03 (0.93)

.034

−.193 (0.43)

.655

−.062 (0.78)

.938

 Walking outdoorsb

−.371 (0.54)

.485

−0.60 (1.08)

.578

−.356 (0.50)

.476

−.343 (0.90)

.711

 

R2 = .119

.286

R2 = .247

.023

R2 = .015

.566

R2 = .157

.421

  1. The models were adjusted for age, sex, surgical procedure, number of chronic diseases and use of bisphosphonates at baseline. Sample size reduction due to weighting ranged from 5 to 10%
  2. vBMDTOT Total volumetric bone mineral density, BSI Compressive bone strength index, vBMDCO Cortical vBMD, SSI Strength-strain index, SPPB Short Physical Performance Battery
  3. a0) high performance (score ≥ 7), 1) low performance (score < 7)
  4. b0) without difficulties/minor difficulty 1) major difficulty/unable