Table 7 Results about prevalence and incidence of LBP
From: Prevalence and incidence of low back pain among runners: a systematic review
Author, year | Study design | Incidence | Prevalence | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|  |  | Lifetime | 1 year | Point | Other | Lifetime | 1 year | Point | Other |
Bach DK, 1985 [72] | Prospective Cohort | Â | 22% | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Besomi M, 2019 [66] | Cross Sectional Survey | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 13.5% | 0.7% | Â |
Buist I, 2008 [73] | Prospective Cohort |  |  |  | 4.8% (protocol event: 8 weeks) |  |  |  |  |
Chang WL, 2012 [67] | Cross Sectional Survey | Â | Â | Â | Â | 3.2% | Â | Â | Â |
Clement DB, 1981 [69] | Retrospective Survey |  |  |  | 3.7% (2 years) |  |  |  |  |
Dallinga J, 2019 [80] | Prospective Cohort |  |  |  | 1.9% (protocol event: 12 weeks) |  |  |  |  |
Ellapen TJ, 2013 [70] | Retrospective Descriptive | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 14% | Â | Â |
Kluitenberg B, 2015 [76] | Prospective Cohort |  |  |  | 0.3% (protocol event: 6 weeks) |  |  |  |  |
Lysholm J, 1987 [74] | Prospective Cohort | Â | 5% | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Marti B, 1988 [68] | Cross Sectional Survey | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.7% | Â | Â |
Malliaropoulos N, 2015 [64] | Cross Sectional | Â | Â | Â | Â | 20.2% | Â | Â | Â |
Messier SP, 2018 [79] | Prospective Cohort |  |  |  | 6% (2 years) |  |  |  |  |
Rasmussen CH, 2013 [71] | Retrospective Cohort | Â | Â | 0.5% | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Tauton JE, 2003 [75] | Prospective Cohort |  |  |  | 1.6% (protocol event: 13 weeks) |  |  |  |  |
Teixeira RN, 2016 [65] | Cross Sectional | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 14% | Â | Â |
Van der Worp MP, 2016 [77] | Prospective Cohort |  |  |  | 2.7% (12 weeks) |  |  |  |  |
Von Rosen P, 2017 [78] | Prospective Cohort | Â | 2.8% | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Walter SD, 1989 [81] | Prospective Cohort | Â | Â | 1.8% | Â | Â | 4.3% | Â | Â |
Woolf SK, 2002 [63] | Cross Sectional Survey | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 13.6% | Â |