Table 1 Summary of all studies in the English literature reporting bilateral pathological neck femur fractures in chronic renal disease
No | Reference | Year | No. of cases | SEX | Age | Primary renal | Treatment | Dialysis (Y/N) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zingraf et al. [5] | 1974 | 1 |  | 45 | Unknown | Arthroplasty | Y |
2 | Gerster et al. [6] | 1983 | 1 out of 2 cases reported had CRF | Case 1: F Case 2: F | Case 1: 69 Case 2: 78 | Case 1: CP Case 2: Unknown | Case 1: bilateral THR Case 2: Conservative for right hip and Osteosynthesis for left intertrochanteric hip | Case 1: N Case 2: N |
3 | Ogun et al. [7] | 2001 | 2 | Case 1: M Case 2: M | Case 1:45 Case 2:35 | Case 1: amyloidosis Case 2: nephrolithiasis | Osteosynthesis with multiple cannulated screws in both cases | Case 1: N Case 2: N |
4 | Hung et al. [8] | 2001 | 1 | F | 39 | Unknown | Bilateral hemiarthroplasty | N |
5 | Karapinar et al. [1] | 2003 | 1 | M | 23 | Obstructive uropathy | Bilateral cemented THA | Y |
6 | Devkota et al. [9] | 2013 | 1 | F | 47 | DN and HN | Non-operative management | Y |
7 | Garcia et al. [10] | 2014 | 1 | F | 43 | Reflux nephropathy | Osteosynthesis | Y |
8 | Satyanarayana et al. [11] | 2015 | 1 | M | 23 | Reflux nephropathy | Bilateral, uncemented, modular bipolar hemiarthroplasty | Y |
9 | Mazzola et al. [12] | 2015 | 1 | F | 76 | Unknown | right cemented hemiarthroplasty and left fixation with dynamic hip screw | Y |
10 | Freitas et al. [13] | 2016 | 1 | F | 49 | Unknown | Bilateral total hip arthroplasty | Y |
11 | John et al. [14] | 2018 | 3 | case1:M case2: F case3.M | case1:44 case2:15 case3.64 | PKD CDK CP | Osteosynthesis Osteosynthesis Conservative (infected) | case1:Y case2:Y case3.Y |
12 | current study | 2020 | 1 | F | 47 | PKD | bilateral hip hemiarthoplasty with cement prosthesis concurrently | Y |