Skip to main content

Table 4 Associated factors with postoperative recurrence of instability after arthroscopic Bankart repair (n = 100)

From: Mid-term to long-term results of primary arthroscopic Bankart repair for traumatic anterior shoulder instability: a retrospective study

Variable

Recurrence*

P value**

Yes (n = 22)

No (n = 88)

Age (years)

33.7 ± 9.3

37.8 ± 10.6

0.11

Age at surgery (years)

24 ± 7.7

28.9 ± 10.9

0.019

Age at first instability event (years)

21.4 ± 8.5

24.2 ± 9.9

0.14

Gender

 Male

17 (22.4%)

59 (77.6%)

0.87

 Female

5 (20.8%)

19 (79.2%)

 

 Time to surgery (months)

31.9 ± 47.2

56.8 ± 91.9

0.73

Preoperative instability episodes

 Group A: 1

7 (21.2%)

26 (78.8%)

0.89

 Group B: > 1

15 (22.4%)

52 (77.6%)

 

  Group B1 (2–5)

1 (3.7%)

26 (96.3%)

0.003

  Group B2 (> 5)

14 (35%)

26 (65%)

 

Dominant side affected

  

0.45

 Yes

11 (9.3%)

46 (80.7%)

 

 No

11 (25.6%)

32 (74.7%)

 

No. of suture anchors used in Bankart repair

2.4 ± 0.6

2.4 ± 0.6

0.88

Anchor type

  

0.34

 PushLock®

8 (32%)

17 (68%)

 

 PANALOK®

4 (22.2%)

14 (77.8%)

 

 LUPINE®

10 (17.5%)

47 (82.5%)

 

Preoperative type of sport activity

  

0.45

 Non-contact sports

7 (16.3%)

36 (83.7%)

 

 Limited-contact sports

6 (24%)

19 (76%)

 

 Full-contact sports

9 (28.1%)

23 (71.9%)

 

Level of occupational shoulder stress

  

0.086

 Low stress

19 (27.5%)

50 (72.5%)

 

 Moderate stress

0

11 (100%)

 

 High stress

3 (15%)

17 (85%)

 
  1. *Values are mean± standard deviation (SD) or n (%). ** Significance at P< 0.05