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Table 3 The associations between risk factors and overall awareness score in the multivariable linear regression models

From: Awareness of osteoporosis among 368 residents in China: a cross-sectional study

Variables

β

SE

P value

Male vs Female

−0.598

0.464

0.198

Age in year

0.008

0.019

0.676

Body mass index (kg/m2)

0.108

0.057

0.060

Residence

 Urban vs Rural

0.651

0.543

0.231

 Suburban vs Rural

−0.292

0.547

0.595

Education level

 Junior vs Primary and below

1.551

0.568

0.007

 Senior vs Primary and below

2.333

0.644

0.000

 Graduate vs Primary and below

1.857

0.693

0.008

Family annual income (US dollar)

 < 1400 vs ≥14,000

−1.171

0.549

0.039

 1400–6999 vs ≥14,000

−1.243

0.537

0.021

 7000–13,999 vs ≥14,000

−1.136

0.532

0.033

Prior BMD test vs No prior BMD test

0.555

0.498

0.266

Prior fracture vs No prior fracture

−0.850

0.560

0.130

Smoker

 Current vs Never

−1.067

.703

0.130

 Past vs Never

−0.581

0.659

0.378

Alcohol user vs No alcohol user

1.021

0.535

0.057

  1. Abbreviations: β regression coefficient, SE standard error, BMD bone mineral density
  2. P significant at ≤0.05