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Fig. 4 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 4

From: Standalone oblique lateral interbody fusion vs. combined with percutaneous pedicle screw in spondylolisthesis

Fig. 4

Intraoperative endplate damage. a White arrow: normal superior endplate of L5. Yellow arrow: the trial mold breaks in the vertebral body. b White arrow: normal superior endplate of L5. Yellow arrow: the trial mold breaks through the cortex of the endplate. c Yellow arrow: normal superior endplate of the vertebral body. Blue arrow: a cavity between the lower margin of the cage and the upper endplate of the vertebral body after the endplate is damaged and collapsed. The cavity was filled with DBM. White arrow: the cage

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