Skip to main content

Table 4 Baseline characteristics by each follow-up population

From: Back beliefs in patients with low back pain: a primary care cohort study

Variable

Baseline study population n = 2293

3-month non-responders n = 786

3-month study population N = 1230

12-month non-responders N = 377

12-month study population N = 429

Age in years, mean (SD)

44(14)

40(13)

47(13)

41(14)

46(13)

Age range in years

18–87

18–80

18–80

18–80

18–80

Females

41%

38%

43%

41%

43%

Episodes of LBP before current one,

 None

17%

19%

16%

23%

20%

 1 episode

14%

13%

14%

19%

12%

 2–3 episodes

24%

25%

24%

20%

24%

  > 3 episodes

45%

43%

46%

39%

45%

 Total (n)

1613

344

1067

203

379

Time since start of current episode of LBP,

 1–14 days

60%

61%

61%

61%

61%

 2–4 weeks

11%

10%

11%

9%

10%

 1–12 months

18%

19%

18%

19%

20%

  > a year

10%

11%

10%

11%

9%

 Total (n)

2279

778

1221

375

425

Days with LBP during the previous year

 Less than or equal to 30 days

63%

60%

65%

63%

64%

  > 30 days

37%

40%

35%

37%

36%

Total (n)

2293

350

1230

210

375

Back pain (VAS 0–10), mean

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.8

6.6

Disability (RMDQ 0–23), mean

12.7

11.9

12.8

12.2

12.3

  1. SD standard deviation
  2. LBP low back pain
  3. VAS visual analogue scale
  4. RMDQ Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire