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Table 3 Mean pre-op, postop and FU values of “balanced” group patients

From: High grade isthmic spondylolisthesis; can reduction always re-align the unbalanced pelvis?

X-Ray index

Pre-op

Post-op

FU

Listhesis percentage

79,6% (57–112)

41,2% (0–119)

52,9% (5–116)

Lumbar-sacral angle (LSA)

−15,5° (da − 33 a + 17)

− 3° (da − 35 a + 15)

− 7,4° (da − 45 a + 15)

Lumbar lordosis (LL)

63,73° (56–72)

60,9° (51–72)

61,2° (55–71)

Sacral slope (SS)

50° (45–59)

48,9° (43–59)

47,5° (31–59)

Pelvic tilt (PT)

27° (17–36)

24,4° (11–40)

26,9° (14–39)

Pelvic incidence (PI)

74,5° (64–86)

74° (60–88)

74,9° (60–88)