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Table 1 Patients’ background characteristics

From: Assessment of valgus laxity after release of the medial structure in medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy: an in vivo biomechanical study using quantitative valgus stress radiography

Variable

Frequency

Age (y)

60.4 (8.7)

Male/female (patients)

20/64

Right/left side (knees)

51/42

Unilateral/bilateral (knees)

84/9

Body weight (kg)

65.7 (12.1)

BMI (kg/m2)

26.6 (4.0)

Young adult mean (%) of the bone mineral density

90.8 (15.8)

OA gradea (patients)

 Grade 0

0 knees

 Grade 1

0 knees

 Grade 2

17 knees

 Grade 3

61 knees

 Grade 4

6 knees

SONKb (patients)

 Stage 1

0 knees

 Stage 2

4 knees

 Stage 3

4 knees

 Stage 4

1 knee

  1. Mean (standard deviation).
  2. OA osteoarthritis, SONK spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee.
  3. aKellgren-Lawrence grading system
  4. bKoshino’s stage [23]