Table 2 Preoperative and postoperative score values for each dimension of the Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ), the Foot and Ankle Outcome Index (FAOI) and quality of life (EQ-5D-3 L) in the titanium patient cohort. N = 25

20.29 ± 13.35

7.14 ± 8.38

14.29 (10.71–17.86)

0.001

26.60 ± 13.05

5.2 ± 6.84

20.00 (17.50–25.00)

0.001

38.50 ± 17.56

4.75 ± 10.09

34.38 (28.12–40.63)

0.001

28.46 ± 13.48

5.70 ± 7.56

22.80 (19.40–26.37)

0.001

84.82 ± 5.25

95.53 ± 2.25

− 10.71 (− 12.50 – − 8.75)

0.001

43.25 ± 4.26

51.93 ± 1.82

−8.69 (− 10.14 – − 7.10)

0.001

41.60 ± 18.41

83.20 ± 22.12

−40.00 (− 55.00 – − 22.50)

0.001

39.06 ± 6.24

53.16 ± 7.50

− 13.56 (− 16.95 – − 11.02)

0.001

0.86 ± 0.24

0.96 ± 0.12

− 0.27 (− 0.62 – − 0.19)

0.014

81.52 ± 11.82

90.68 ± 9.45

− 10.00 (− 12.50 – − 6.50)

0.001