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Table 1 Demographic and preoperative data in both groups

From: Topical tranexamic acid in elderly patients with femoral neck fractures treated with hemiarthroplasty: efficacy and safety? - a case-control study

 

Control group (n = 72)

Study group (n = 72)

p-value

Age

80.9 ± 6.2

80.1 ± 5.3

0.361

Gender (Male: Female)

18: 54

18: 54

>  0.99

Body mass index (kg/m2)

21.8 ± 4.2

22.3 ± 3.5

0.414

Time to operation (days)

2.8 ± 2.2

3.0 ± 3.9

0.656

ASA score

0.166

 II

1

0

 

 III

69

65

 

 IV

2

7

 

Preoperative anticoagulant medication

19 (26.4%)

24 (33.3%)

0.363

Bone mineral density (T-score)

−3.0 ± 1.2

−2.8 ± 1.0

0.344

Preoperative levels

 Hemoglobin (g/dL)

12.1 ± 1.5

11.5 ± 1.7

0.063

 Hematocrit (%)

36.1 ± 4.5

35.1 ± 3.6

0.141

 Albumin (g/dL)

3.7 ± 0.4

3.7 ± 0.4

0.923

 Cholesterol (mg/dL)

164.1 ± 37.6

158.7 ± 42.6

0.416

  1. Continuous variables are presented as mean ± standard deviation
  2. ASA American society of anesthesiologists