| |
Crude
|
Adjusted
|
|---|
|
Odds Ratios
|
95% CI
|
p-value
|
Odds Ratios
|
95% CI
|
p-value
|
|---|
|
Age
|
1.03
|
1.01–1.05
|
0.0002
|
–
|
–
| |
|
Pack years of smokinga
|
1.04
|
1.007–1.08
|
0.018
|
1.05
|
1.01–1.08
|
0.017
|
|
Weight (kg)
|
1.011
|
1.004–1.018
|
0.0017
|
–
|
–
| |
|
Waist circumference (cm)
|
1.009
|
1.0015–1.016
|
0.018
|
–
|
–
| |
|
HDLd (mg/dl)
|
0.546
|
0.35–0.84
|
0.0068
|
–
|
–
| |
|
HbA1ce
|
1.2
|
1.03-1.39
|
0.02
|
–
|
–
| |
|
Chronic diseasec
| | | | | |
< 0.001
|
|
No
|
|
Yes
|
4.49
|
2.83–7.13
|
< 0.0001
|
3.8
|
2.3–6.2
|
|
Psychological diseasec
|
Reference
| | | | |
0.009
|
|
No
|
|
Yes
|
4.3
|
2.45–7.53
|
< 0.0001
|
2.3
|
1.2–4.3
|
|
GHQ 12 scoreb
|
1.07
|
1.04–1.10
|
< 0.0001
|
1.06
|
1.03–1.1
|
0.0002
|
- aPack years of smoking = (number of packs smoked/day) X (total number of years of smoking)
- bGeneral Health Questionnaire score
- cself-reported
- dHigh Density lipoproteins
- eHemoglobin A 1C
