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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics recorded from the questionnaire regarding the presence of fatigue fractures

From: Regular physical exercise before entering military service may protect young adult men from fatigue fractures

 

Stress fracture

No stress fracture

P value [statistics]

N

44

3985

 

Age (y), mean (SD)

19.2 (0.6)

19.2 (1.1)

0.82 [t = 0.22]

Class A of service, n (%)

43 (98)

3683 (92)

0.18 [x2 = 0.18]

Body mass index (BMI), mean (SD)

22.7 (3.9)

23.3 (3.8)

0.32 [t = 1.00]

Smoking, n (%)

9 (24)

1152 (34)

0.23 [x2 = 1.45]

Comprehensive school only, n (%)

27 (63)

2318 (58)

0.56 [x2 = 0.33]

Self-reported high physical activity (more than twice a week, causing sweating and breathlessness) before military service, n (%)

9 (20)

1299 (38)

0.017 [x2 = 5.71]

Diseases and injuries before entering service, n (%)

 F00-F99 Mental and behavioural disorders

1 (2)

177 (4)

0.49 [x2 = 0.48]

 H00–H59 Diseases of the eyes and adnexa

11 (25)

1091 (27)

0.72 [x2 = 0.12]

 J00–J99 Diseases of the respiratory system

3 (7)

589 (15)

0.14 [x2 = 2.20]

 L00–L99 Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue

1 (2)

229 (6)

0.32 [x2 = 0.98]

 M00–M99 Diseases of the musculoskeletal system

5 (11)

343 (9)

0.52 [x2 = 0.41]

Self-reported symptoms on admission, n (%)

 Injuries

4 (9)

414 (10)

0.78 [x2 = 0.08]

 Symptoms of the musculoskeletal system

1 (2)

353 (9)

0.12 [x2 = 2.36]

 Respiratory symptoms

5 (11)

836 (21)

0.12 [x2 = 2.44]

 Symptoms of the gastrointestinal tract

0 (0)

88 (2)

0.32 [x2 = 0.99]

 Mental symptoms

3 (7)

138 (3)

0.20 [x2 = 1.46]

 Headache

5 (11)

211 (5)

0.076 [x2 = 3.16]