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Table 1 Sample description according to categorical covariates

From: Are cytokines (IL-6, CRP and adiponectin) associated with bone mineral density in a young adult birth cohort?

 

Perinatal

Birth weight

  < 2500 g

291 (9.3)

  ≥ 2500 g

2854 (90.7)

Gestational age

  < 37 weeks

322 (10.3)

  ≥ 37 weeks

2819 (89.7)

Maternal smoking during pregnancy

1138 (32.3)

Skin color

 White

2168 (63.6)

 Black

515 (15.1)

 Brown

598 (17.5)

 Others

128 (3.8)

 

18 years

N (%)

22 years

N (%)

Schooling (complete years)

 0–4

155 (4.4)

89 (2.5)

 5–8

1376 (39.1)

945 (26.9)

 9–11

1846 (52.4)

1453 (41.3)

  ≥ 12

144 (4.1)

1032 (29.3)

Asset index (quintiles)

 1st

703 (20.0)

697 (19.8)

 2nd

687 (19.5)

708 (20.1)

 3rd

703 (20.0)

701 (20.0)

 4th

718 (20.4)

704 (20.0)

 5th

709 (20.1)

708 (20.1)

Current smoking

464 (13.2)

576 (16.4)

Harmful alcohol intake (AUDIT ≥ 8 points)

902 (25.6)

752 (21.4)

Physical inactivitya

1398 (39.8)

1966 (56.0)

BMI (kg/m2)

  < 25

2488 (72.5)

1890 (56.7)

 25–29.9

647 (18.9)

904 (27.1)

  ≥ 30

295 (8.6)

538 (16.2)

Medical diagnosis

 Hypertension

299 (8.5)

326 (9.3)

 Diabetes

131 (3.7)

147 (4.2)

 Asthma

750 (21.3)

805 (22.9)

Corticoids use in the last three months

73 (2.2)

98 (2.9)

Women variables

 Oral contraceptive use

1141 (61.3)

1098 (59.0)

 Currently breastfeeding

83 (4.5)

202 (10.9)

Age at menarche (years)b

  ≤ 11

516 (27.9)

 12–13

962 (52.0)

  ≥ 14

372 (20.1)

  1. Individuals followed at 18 and 22 years (n = 3523) aClassified as inactive those who do not reach 300 and 150 min/week of physical activities in leisure and commuting, at 18 and 22 years, respectively. bInformation collected at 18 years interview. AUDIT: Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test