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Table 4 Summary of Arthroscopic Procedures

From: Treatment of osteoarthritis of the elbow with open or arthroscopic debridement: a narrative review

Author

Year

Patient Mean Age (years)

Patient Symptoms

Number of patients and elbow (n=)

Type of treatment

Follow Up (Months) Range/mean

Evaluation Methods

Pain scale

Treatment Outcomes

(average Flexion/extension arc)

Cohen et al. [14]

2000

46

Pain, Stiffness, Locking

26 Patients, 26Elbows

Arthroscopic debridement

35.3

ROM and pain score

0–6 Likert scale from MEPI (after 2.9 points)

Improvement of 18°

Kelly et al. [33]

2007

51

Pain and loss of range of motion

24 patients 25 elbows

Arthroscopic debridement

24 to 123

Andrews and Carson score

Decreased from 7 to 2

Improved by 21°

Krishnan et al. [15]

2007

36

Pain and loss of range of motion

11 patients 11 elbows

Arthroscopic ulnohumeral arthroplasty

24–29

(VAS),(MEPS)

Decreased from 9.2 to 1.7

improvement of 73°

Adams et al. [37]

2008

52.8

Pain and loss of range of motion

50 patients 52 elbows

Arthroscopic debridement

26–68

ROM,MEPI

Subjective pain(0–5) Decreased 2.86 to 1.44

Improvement of 26.23°

Yan Hui et al. [16]

2011

23 ± 5

Pain, Locking, Loss of Range of motion

35 Patients 36 elbows

Arthroscopic debridement

16–98

(HSS), ROM,pain scale

All atheletes reported pain improvement.

Improved by 16°

MacLean et al. [17]

2013

42

Pain and locking

20 patients 21 elbows

arthroscopic debridement

66

(DASH), Mayo, and ROM

Measure not reported.

unchanged

Lim et al.(8)

2014

51.4

Terminal pain at flexion and extension with limitation of motion

43 patients 43 elbows

Arthroscopic d ebridement

38

(VAS),(MEPI)

Decreased from 4.5 to 2.2

mean flexion improved from 103° to 116°

Miyake et al. [34]

2014

38

Pain at the endpoints of movement and stiffness, catching or locking

20 patients 20 elbows

Arthroscopic debridement

24 to 29

Mayo Elbow Performance Score, Range of motion

No measure reported, pain disappeared or decreased post operatively.

Flexion PRE OP from 121° to to 130° POST OP

Merolla et al. [35]

2015

48

Pain, limited range of motion

48 patients 48 elbows

Arthroscopic joint debridement

44

(ROM), pain score, (OES), and (MEPS)

Decreased from 7.2 ± 1.6 to 4.3 ± 1.1

,Flexion PRE OP from 115.73° ± 16.53° to128.75° ± 12.35° POST OP

Galle et al. [36]

2016

48

Loss of elbow motion, Pain

46 patients 46 elbows

Arthroscopic osteo-capsular arthroplasty

40.8

(VAS), (MEPS), (DASH), (ASES)

ASES pain Score post op 40 +/−12

flexion (PRE OP from 126° to 135° POST OP

  1. Abbreviations: Range Of Motion(ROM), Mayo Elbow Performance Score(MEPS), Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand(DASH), American Shoulder and Elbow Score(ASES), Visual Analogue Scale(VAS), Oxford Elbow Score(OES), Mayo Elbow Performance Index(MEPI), Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) elbow scoring system