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Table 1 Presenting baseline characteristics of the cohort with baseline stable NCP or CRP and individuals excluded from the study due to reporting CWP in − 95 and/or − 98. Prevalence of baseline exposures and covariates in included and excluded subjects, and history of CWP in excluded individuals. Significance of differences between included and excluded subjects are presented as p-values (tested with t-test and chi2-test respectively)

From: Sleep problems and fatigue as predictors for the onset of chronic widespread pain over a 5- and 18-year perspective

 

Included cohort (stable NCP or CRP) (n = 1512)

Excluded subjects (CWP in 1995 and/or 1998) (n = 340)

p-value for diff. Incl. vs excl.

Age (1998)

  

< 0.01

 Mean (sd)

49 (15)

56 (13)

 

Gender; n (%)

  

<.01

 Male

729 (48)

111 (33)

 

 Female

783 (52)

229 (67)

 

Initiating sleep; n (%)

 

<.01

 No Problem

1211 (81)

175 (53)

 

 Problem

282 (19)

158 (47)

 

Maintaining sleep; n (%)

  

<.01

 No Problem

1024 (69)

109 (33)

 

 Problem

461 (31)

220 (67)

 

Early awakening; n (%)

  

<.01

 No Problem

1149 (78)

145 (44)

 

 Problem

331 (22)

186 (56)

 

Non restorative sleep; n (%)

  

<.01

 No Problem

1075 (73)

123 (37)

 

 Problem

404 (27)

207 (63)

 

Fatiguea

  

<.01

 Mean (sd)

72 (21)

44 (25)

 

Number of Regions

  

<.01

 0

1096 (73)

42 (12)

 

 1–2

204 (13)

10 (3)

 

 3–5

177 (12)

80 (24)

 

 6–11

35 (2)

152 (45)

 

 12–18

0

56 (17)

 

Mental Healthb

  

< .01

 Mean (sd)

84 (17)

69 (23)

 

Socio economyc

  

< .01

 High non manual work

440 (29)

48 (14)

 

 Ass non manual

212 (14)

55 (16)

 

 Manual

664 (44)

196 (58)

 

 Others

196 (13)

41 (13)

 

CWP history at baseline

 CWP in −95 only

103 (30)

 

 CWP in −98 only

101 (30)

 

 CWP in both −95 and − 98

136 (40)

 
  1. aAssessed by SF-36 vitality scale; bAssessed by SF-36 Mental health scale; cClassified by occupation – intermediate/higher non-manual employees, Assistant non-manual employees, Manual workers and “others”