From: Intervertebral disc degeneration induced by long-segment in-situ immobilization: a macro, micro, and nanoscale analysis
Grade
Structural Changes Within NP
Signal Intensity
IVDH
I
Homogenous and bright
Hyperintense
Normal
II
Heterogeneous
Intermediate
III
Heterogeneous and gray
Decreased
IV
Heterogeneous and black
Hypointense
Decreased or collapsed