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Table 1 Summary of study characteristics

From: Annular closure device for disc herniation: meta-analysis of clinical outcome and complications

Reference:

Institution

Country

Study type

Lumbar Discectomy

Average Follow up

With ACD/AR

Without ACD/AR

Bailey et al. [28]

34 Medical Centres

United States

P, R

478

249

24 months

Klassen et al. [36]

21 Medical Centres

Europe

P, R

272

278

90 days

Parker et al. [30]

2 Universities Medical Institution

United States

P, NR

31

46

24 months

Vukas et al. [37]

Dubrava University Hospital and Rijeka University Hospital Centre

Croatia

P, NR

30

72

24 months

  1. P prospective, R randomised, NR non-randomised