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Table 3 Diagnostic characteristics of the imaging modalities of occult intertrochanteric fracture of the femur (reported with 95% confidence interval)

From: Diagnostic strategy for elderly patients with isolated greater trochanter fractures on plain radiographs

 

Plain radiograph (n = 30)

Bone scan (n = 30)

CT (n = 26)

P-value

Sensitivity

0.0 (0.0–22.8)

100.0 (77.2–100.0)

76.5 (50.1–93.2)

0.045

Specificity

100.0 (55.5–100.0)

77.8 (40.0–97.2)

100.0 (55.5–100.0)

0.157

Accuracy

30.0 (14.7–49.4)

93.3 (77.9–99.2)

84.6 (65.1–95.6)

0.046

PPV

NaN

91.3 (72.0–98.9)

100.0 (66.1–100.0)

 

NPV

30.0 (14.7–49.4)

100.0 (47.3–100.0)

69.2 (38.6–90.9)

 
  1. PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value