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Fig. 4 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 4

From: Vascular endothelial growth factor expression and their action in the synovial membranes of patients with painful knee osteoarthritis

Fig. 4

Effect of VEGF on apelin mRNA expression. qPCR analysis for apelin. Synovial membrane cells were stimulated with 10 or 100 ng/mL human recombinant VGEF or vehicle for 24 h preceding the extraction and analysis of apelin mRNA. All data are shown as the mean ± standard error (n = 6). *P < 0.05

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BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ISSN: 1471-2474

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