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Table 1 Age and outcomes (mean +/- one standard deviation (SD)) in Completers vs. treatment non-Completers at baseline (T0). Furthest to the right is the statistical comparison (ANOVA; p-value)

From: Is sleep disturbance in patients with chronic pain affected by physical exercise or ACT-based stress management? – A randomized controlled study

Variable

Completers

(n = 183–185)

Treatment non-Completers (n = 40–42)

Statistics

 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

p-value

Age

54.21 ± 10.15

54.08 ± 11.03

.940

ISI

13.42 ± 6.65

12.19 ± 7.44

.290

Pain-7d

5.81 ± 1.95

5.93 ± 1.90

.737

HADS-A

7.90 ± 4.23

7.41 ± 5.08

.510

HADS-D

6.17 ± 3.69

5.29 ± 4.12

.170

  1. ISI Insomnia Severity Index, Pain-7d pain intensity recent 7 days according to 11-graded numeric rating scale, HADS-A Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale subscale Anxiety, HADS-D Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale subscale depression