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Table 3 Relationships between hip aBMD and lean mass stratified by fat mass tertiles, correspondingly; fat mass stratified by lean mass tertiles, given per SD change and displayed as g/cm2. For girls and boys 15–17 years of age. The Tromsø Study, Fit Futures 1

From: Bone mineral density at the hip and its relation to fat mass and lean mass in adolescents: the Tromsø Study, Fit Futures

   

GIRLS n = 395

BOYS n = 363

   

Unadjusted

Adjusteda

Unadjusted

Adjusteda

  

n

Beta

p

Beta

p

n

Beta

p

Beta

p

Femoral neck

Lean Mass (SD)

FM - Low

132

0.069

< 0.001

0.087

< 0.001

121

0.080

< 0.001

0.073

< 0.001

FM - Medium

132

0.061

< 0.001

0.049

0.002

121

0.102

< 0.001

0.095

< 0.001

FM - High

131

0.036

< 0.001

0.035

0.002

121

0.067

< 0.001

0.063

< 0.001

Fat Mass (SD)

LM - Low

132

0.040

0.006

0.038

0.009

121

0.019

0.215

0.040

0.010

LM - Medium

132

0.022

0.067

0.030

0.017

120

0.006

0.633

0.017

0.180

LM - High

131

0.012

0.144

0.024

0.009

122

−0.014

0.154

0.003

0.776

Total hip

Lean Mass (SD)

FM - Low

132

0.062

< 0.001

0.088

< 0.001

121

0.074

< 0.001

0.065

< 0.001

LM - Medium

132

0.061

< 0.001

0.056

< 0.001

121

0.096

< 0.001

0.105

< 0.001

FM - High

131

0.025

0.008

0.034

0.003

121

0.063

< 0.001

0.069

< 0.001

Fat Mass (SD)

LM - Low

132

0.045

0.002

0.045

0.002

121

0.018

0.268

0.041

0.009

LM - Medium

132

0.023

0.052

0.026

0.032

120

−0.004

0.734

0.008

0.516

LM - High

131

0.016

0.065

0.030

0.001

122

−0.009

0.360

0.010

0.366

  1. aAdjusted for age, height, sexual maturity, physical activity levels, calcium intake, vitamin D levels, alcohol consumption and smoking habits
  2. Girls: FM-Low; ≤ 15.48 kg, FM-Medium; 15.49–21.01 kg, FM-High; ≥ 21.02 kg
  3. LM-Low; ≤ 36.75 kg, LM-Medium; 36.76–40.31 kg, LM-High; ≥ 40.32 kg
  4. Boys: FM-Low; ≤ 8.04 kg, FM-Medium; 8.05–15.29 kg, FM-High; ≥ 15.30 kg
  5. LM-Low; ≤ 50.88 kg, LM-Medium; 50.89–56.41 kg, LM-High; ≥ 56.42 kg