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Table 2 Complications

From: Subtrochanteric shortening osteotomy during cementless total hip arthroplasty in young patients with severe developmental dysplasia of the hip

Case

Complication

Treatment

Results

5

Dislocation at 7 days

Closed reduction

No recurred dislocation

13

Dislocation at 2 years

Open reduction

No recurred dislocation

16

Dislocation at 2 weeks

Closed reduction

No recurred dislocation

9

Intraoperative femoral proximal fracture

Cerclage wires for fixation

No further complications

12

Intraoperative femoral proximal fracture

Cerclage wires for fixation

No further complications

19

Intraoperative femoral distal fracture

Cerclage wires for fixation

No further complications

24

Intraoperative femoral distal fracture

Cerclage wires for fixation

No further complications

14

Transient nerve injury

Medication and physical therapy

Full recovery

15

Transient nerve injury

Medication and physical therapy

Full recovery

21

Transient nerve injury

Medication and physical therapy

Full recovery

20

Nonunion of the osteotomy site, aseptic loosening of femoral component

Fully coated femoral component used in revision, bone graft at 3.4 years

Bone ingrowth and stable

35

Nonunion of the osteotomy site

Bone grafting and medication

Satisfactory clinical results

36

Peri-prosthetic fracture around the femoral stem

A longer stem and cerclage wires used in revision at 4.2 years

Bone ingrowth and stable

40

Peri-prosthetic fracture of distal femur

Cerclage wires and bone graft used in surgery at 5 years

Full healed

31

Acetabular fracture and thereby loosening of the acetabular cup

Cup revision and bone grafting at 5 years

No further complication

17

Acetabular and greater trochanter fracture, and screw breakage, and thereby loosening of the acetabular cup

Cup revision and bone grafting at 7 years

No further complication