Fig. 1From: Mucin 1, a signal transduction membrane-bound mucin, is present in human disc tissue and is downregulated in vitro by exposure to IL-1ß or TNF-αRepresentative images showing immunolocalization of MUC1. a Grade IV specimen shows the outer annulus, with many spindle-shaped cells. b Large cluster of cells in the inner annulus showing cells with positive or negative localization. c Cytoplasmic immunolocalization present in an inner annulus cell from a grade IV specimen. d Localization along the rim of the lacunar margin of a disc cell in the inner annulus. e Fewer immunopositive cells were present in the nucleus pulposus regions of the disc. f Negative control section adjacent to that shown in a. (Arrows mark cells which do not show localization. Bar = 20 μm)Back to article page