Uncemented (91) | Cemented (110) | P | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Major systemic | Death | 25 | 21 | (0.18) |
Tachyarrhythmia | 1 | 4 | ||
Myocardial infarction | 4 | 2 | ||
Pulmonary embolus | 1 | 6 | ||
Acute renal failure | 3 | 2 | ||
Stroke and/or TIA | 3 | 3 | ||
Bowel obstruction | 0 | 1 | ||
Total number of patients with >/=1 major systemic complication a | 29 out of 91 (31.9%) | 29 out of 110 (26.4%) | 0.41 | |
Minor systemic | Anemia | 30 | 39 | |
Urinary tract infection | 14 | 22 | ||
Mental status change | 23 | 21 | ||
Gastric hypomotility | 0 | 2 | ||
Deep venous thrombosis | 0 | 1 | ||
Pneumonia | 14 | 12 | ||
Social complication | 2 | 9 | ||
Others | 2 | 2 | ||
Total number of patients with >/=1 minor systemic a | 73 out of 91 (80.2%) | 89 out of 110 (80.9%) | 0.92 | |
Major local | Peripheral nerve injury | 0 | 1 | |
Infection leading to revision | 0 | 1 | ||
Periprosthetic fracture | 14 | 3 | ||
intraoperatively | 12 | 0 | ||
postoperatively | 2 | 3 | ||
Dislocation | 5 | 3 | ||
Total number of patients with >/= 1 major local complication a | 19 out of 91 (20.9%) | 8 out of 110 (7.3%) | 0.005 | |
Minor local | Hematoma | 1 | 6 | |
Persistent wound drainage | 3 | 4 | ||
Superficial wound infection | 3 | 6 | ||
Skin blisters | 1 | 1 | ||
Other | 6 | 2 | ||
Total number of patients with >/= 1 minor local complication a | 12 out of 91 (13.2%) | 19 out of 110 (10.9%) | 0.42 |