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Table 5 Recommended non-pharmacologic care interventions for LBP patients at the QEII HSC ED (n = 325)

From: Current management practices for patients presenting with low back pain to a large emergency department in Canada

Care provided

Number (%)

Heat

23 (7.1)

Ice

24 (7.4)

Heat and ice

16 (4.9)

Movement (including stretching)

14 (3.1)

Rest

35 (10.8)

Over-the-counter medication

110 (33.9)

Ibuprofen

85 (26.2)