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Table 3 Baseline characteristics of responders vs non-responders (n = 105)

From: Accuracy of injection and short-term pain relief following intra-articular corticosteroid injection in knee osteoarthritis – an observational study

 

3 weeks (n = 104)

9 weeks (n = 94)

Characteristics

Responder (n = 63)

Non-responder (n = 41)

P

Responders (n = 43)

Non-Responder (n = 51)

P

Age [years] [mean (SD)]

64.4(10.6)

61.8(11.9)

0.258

64.1(11)

64.5(11)

0.890

Female [n (%)]

42 (67%)

19 (46%)

0.045

31 (72%)

28 (55%)

0.093

BMI [mean(SD)]

31.3(5.4)

30.0(5.8)

0.265

30.9(4.8)

30.4(5.8)

0.658

Previous injection [n (%)]

33 (52%)

26 (63%)

0.314

20 (47%)

36 (71%)

0.021

Baseline Pain [mean (SD)]

256(87)

279(107)

0.240

243(91)

282(99)

0.057

US effusion depth [mm] [mean (SD)]

3.57(2.1)

4.07(2.6)

0.280

3.29(1.9)

4.14(2.59)

0.080

PD grade [median (IQR)]

0(0,1)

0(0,1)

0.790

0(0,1)

0(0,1)

0.376

Osteophyte grade [median (IQR)]

2(1,3)

2(1,3)

0.870

2(1,2)

2(1,3)

0.540

JSN grade [median (IQR)]

2(1,2)

2(1,2)

0.796

2(1,2)

2(1,2)

0.461

hsCRP [mg/L] [median (IQR)]

3.5(1.5,6.8)

4.6(2.2,8.6)

0.147

3.0(1.5,5.7)

4.5(1.7,8.6)

0.857

Positive US arthrogram [n (%)]

42 (67%)

30 (73%)

0.389

27 (64%)

38 (75%)

0.365

  1. See legend to Table 1 for abbreviations