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Table 6 Diagnostic accuracy of lower limb neuro-dynamic tests

From: Accuracy of clinical neurological examination in diagnosing lumbo-sacral radiculopathy: a systematic literature review

Type of index test (Author, year)

Reference standard

Sensitivity

(95% CI)

Specificity

(95% CI)

+LR

-LR

SLR & Lassegu’s sign

 Majlesi (2008) [20]

MRI

0.52 (0.42-0.58)

0.89 (0.79-0.95)

4.7

1.9

 Vroomen et al. (2002) [10]

MRI

0.64 (0.56-0.71)

0.57 (0.47-0.66)

1.5

1.6

 Albeck (1996) [13]

Surgery

0.84 (0.72-0.92)

0.21 (0.06-0.46)

1.1

1.3

 Haldeman (1988) [18]

CT and electro-diagnostics

0.37 (0.19-0.58)

0.78 (0.67-0.87)

1.7

1.2

 Suri et al. (2010) [15]

MRIss

0.64 (0.47-0.82)

0.48 (0.45-0.50)

1.2

1.3

 Coster et al. (2010) [7]

EMG

0.44 (0.38-0.52)

1.00 (0.48-1.00)

0.4

1.8

 Suri et al. (2011) [21]

MRI

0.29 (0.28-0.32)

0.57 (0.48-058)

0.7

0.8

 Rabin (2007) [19]

MRI

0.67 (0.53-0.79)

0.43 (0.38-0.46)

1.0

1.3

Slump test

 Majlesi (2008) [20]

MRI

0.84 (0.74-0.90)

0.83 (0.73-0.90)

5.0

5.2

 Trainor & Pinnington (2011) [16]

MRI

1.00 (0.40-1.00)

0.83 (0.52-0.98)

5.9

0.8