Table 3 OR (95 % CI) for subjective hearing loss by fibromyalgia, socioeconomic conditions, measured hearing loss, depression and anxiety in women and men^a

WOMEN (13 135)

1 085 (8.26)

12 050 (91.74)

Fibromyalgia

 No

805 (6.79)

11 055 (93.21)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Yes

280 (21.96)

995 (78.04)

3.865 (3.324–4.493)

5.182 (4.278–6.277)

4.578 (3.622–5.787)

 20–35

89 (2.09)

4 162 (97.91)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 36–49

135 (3.36)

3 881 (96.64)

1.627 (1.240–2.133)

1.069 (0.801–1.426)

0.974 (0.713–1.329)

 50–64

279 (10.24)

2 445 (89.76)

5.336 (4.182–6.809)

2.072 (1.565–2.743)

1.952 (1.437–2.651)

 65+

582 (27.15)

1 562 (72.85)

17.424 (13.837–21.942)

2.354 (1.747–3.172)

2.071 (1.474–2.909)

 Primary school

659 (15.45)

3 606 (84.55)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 High school

247 (4.49)

5 255 (95.51)

0.257 (0.221–0.299)

0.807 (0.665–0.980)

0.736 (0.588–0.921)

 Higher

179 (5.15)

3 189 (94.69)

0.307 (0.259–0.365)

0.811 (0.658–1.000)

0.799 (0.618–1.032)

 None (<26 dB)

377 (3.31)

11 007 (96.69)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Mild (26–40 dB)

325 (28.33)

822 (71.67)

11.544 (9.793–13.606)

7.859 (6.404–9.644)

8.082 (6.340–10.302)

 Moderate (41–60 dB)

291 (59.75)

196 (40.25)

43.348 (35.201–53.380)

31.533 (24.444–40.678)

35.904 (26.424–48.786)

 Severe (>60 dB)

92 (78.63)

25 (21.37)

107.442 (68.247–169.148)

81.067 (50.190–130.939)

90.053 (49.378–164.234)

 No

606 (6.11)

9 312 (93.89)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Yes

178 (11.83)

1 327 (88.17)

2.061 (1.727–2.460)

1.732 (1.353–2.217)

 No

786 (6.91)

10 590 (93.09)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Yes

155 (17.44)

734 (82.56)

2.845 (2.358–3.433)

1.131 (0.849–1.508)

Nagelkerke R²

0.389

0.375

−2 Log likelihood

5 056.265

3 744.466

MEN (12 551)

1 404 (11.19)

11 147 (88.81)

 No

1 335 (10.82)

11 008 (89.18)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Yes

69 (33.17)

139 (66.83)

4.093 (3.050–5.493)

4.368 (3.082–6.189)

4.523 (3.077–6.647)

 20–35

150 (3.93)

3 666 (96.07)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 36–49

173 (4.54)

3 638 (95.46)

1.162 (0.930–1.453)

1.007 (0.800–1.268)

0.966 (0.757–1.233)

 50–64

332 (12.40)

2 346 (87.60)

3.459 (2.833–4.223)

1.692 (1.351–2.119)

1.609 (1.262–2.050)

 65+

749 (33.35)

1 497 (66.65)

12.228 (10.159–14.718)

2.116 (1.661–2.695)

1.837 (1.404–2.403)

 Primary school

611 (19.72)

2 487 (80.28)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 High school

505 (8.22)

5 636 (91.78)

0.365 (0.321–0.414)

0.914 (0.783–1.066)

0.886 (0.757–1.233)

 Higher

288 (8.70)

3 024 (91.30)

0.388 (0.334–0.450)

0.824 (0.691–0.981)

0.765 (0.622–0.940)

 None (<26 dB)

438 (4.36)

9 618 (95.64)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Mild (26–40 dB)

439 (28.16)

1 120 (71.84)

8.607 (7.437–9.961)

5.625 (4.713–6.715)

6.157 (5.054–7.500)

 Moderate (41–60 dB)

410 (53.39)

358 (46.61)

25.148 (21.194–29.841)

15.120 (12.203–18.734)

17.012 (13.214–21.902)

 Severe (>60 dB)

117 (69.64)

51 (30.36)

50.376 (35.766–70.955)

31.310 (21.721–45.133)

29.566 (19.085–45.802)

 No

949 (9.20)

9 368 (90.80)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Yes

128 (13.43)

825 (86.57)

1.532 (1.257–1.867)

1.583 (1.225–2.044)

 No

1 040 (9.49)

9 915 (90.51)

1.000 ref

1.000 ref

 Yes

183 (21.79)

657 (78.21)

2.655 (2.227–3.166)

1.429 (1.118–1.826)

Nagelkerke R²

0.319

0.296

−2 Log likelihood

6 593.252

5 200.042