| Control
n = 12 | OA
n = 12 | RA
n = 14 |
---|
TNF-α (pg/ml) | 10.45 (8.05, 17.33) | 14.4 (11.03, 20.58) | 16.2 (12.53, 24.00)* |
IL-1β (pg/ml) | <5 | <5 | <5 |
IL-6 (pg/ml) | 2.00 (2.0, 2.38) | 2.60 (2.0, 2.70) | 9.70 (7.9, 71.95)*,**
|
IL-17 (pg/ml) | <15 | <15 | 17.99 ± 1.81 |
ICTP (μg/L) | 1.79 (1.59, 2.50) | 2.22 (1.68, 3.11) | 4.40 (2.98, 5.28)*,**
|
OC (ng/ml) | 17.33 ± 4.43 | 14.25 ± 4.13 | 16.33 ± 8.81 |
β-CTX (ng/ml) | 0.33 (0.25, 0.42) | 0.47 (0.35, 0.56)* | 0.28 (0.19, 0.43) |
PINP (ng/ml) | 48.07 ± 14.99 | 53.31 ± 16.73 | 48.89 ± 21.39 |
MMP-3 (ng/ml) | 12.79 ± 8.17*** | 5.25 ± 1.95*** | 29.93 ± 18.57 |
OPG (pg/ml) | 156.14 (151.48, 161.96) | 96.45 (87.45, 145.37)* | 73.79 (59.88, 89.75) |
- Continuous data are expressed as means ± standard deviation (SD) or medians (inter-quartile range, IQR) according to the data distribution
-
Abbreviations: TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-α; IL-1β interleukin-1β, IL-6 interleukin-6, IL-17 interleukin-17, ICTP collagen type I cross-linked telopeptide, OC osteocalcin, PINP procollagen type I N propeptide, β-CTX C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen, ICTP collagen type I cross-linked telopeptide, MMP3 matrix metalloproteinase 3, OPG osteoprotegerin
- *P < 0.05 compared to healthy controls using the Mann–Whitney U-test
-
**
P < 0.05 compared to the OA group using the Mann–Whitney U-test
- ***P < 0.05 compared to the RA pretreatment group using Student’s t-test